..Information to Pharmacists
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    Your Monthly E-Magazine
    MARCH, 2002

    Published by Computachem Services

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    ROLLO MANNING

    From a Rural/Remote/Isolated and Indigenous Pharmacy Perspective

    Health Standards...How Are They Measured?

    Pharmacists may believe they make people healthier, or improve their health when they are sick. A small contribution to good health is all they can make, for only the clients (patient/person) can make themselves healthy.
    The realisation of this becomes apparent when dealing with Aborigines living in a remote place, when the overall standard of health is so poor, that a position of good health is not understood.
    Like treating drug addiction, there is no single answer to ill health. It is only achieved through the assistance of a comprehensive mix of good housing, education, employment, nutrition, exercise and emotional support.
    This article challenges pharmacists to work in a team and develop skills at relating with health and other professionals in planning.


    The success of a pharmacist's efforts should be judged by their ability to work in a team environment and not by the efficient manner in which medicines are supplied to clients.

    The realisation of this comes through when given the opportunity to work amongst a people of poor health status, such as remote living Australian Aboriginals.

    Life expectancy is 20 years less; that "mainstream"; medicines (especially antibiotics and anti diabetic drugs) are used in large quantities; and, children are "vaccinated" with anti parasitic agents, the realisation hits that the task of improving health status is enormous.

    There is a multiplicity of activities impacting on this situation, and pharmacists have to work out how their knowledge can contribute towards the common goal.

    Factors such as poverty, social inequality and disempowerment are much larger contributors to ill health, than whether or not a medicine is taken. In fact whether medicines are taken becomes a small part of the "good health mix".

    The culture is under threat, minds are torn between traditional culture and western culture, and the assistance they have been receiving is measured more in monetary terms than social equality.

    The challenge is enormous, and yet it must succeed if Australia is to be seen as a truly "caring" nation towards the underprivileged in society.

    So where does the pharmacists fit in to this primary and public health setting?

    The answer is certainly not clear, yet the project being undertaken by the Tiwi Health Board in the Northern Territory is endeavouring to establish if there is a role, and what this role is.
    Encouragement from some quarters is good, but other more influential sources would prefer to see the exercise "go away" due to the unconventional model being established.

    Yes it is unconventional, and has to be if it to reflect the different nature of the culture with which it is dealing. There are no neon signs, shop front banners or competition in the retail sector.
    There is in fact one store that sells all, and the pharmacists are working with the store to see if it can expand the range of "over the counter" medicines it sells from its "pharmacy" section.

    In the same way as the indigenous Australians are encouraged to partake in a new way of doing things, it is not one way traffic. The pharmacy profession must understand that the "mainstream" way of doing business will not work in these communities.
    It must be different, as they are different.

    In a true spirit of reconciliation, the leaders of the profession should get behind the Tiwi project and support its principles, and not deny it access to programs designed to assist in providing a better quality of pharmacy practice.

    The outcome of the Tiwi project could well be the template for future development of pharmacy services to Aboriginal communities. It is important that it receives the cooperation it deserves from both the commercial and professional sectors of the industry.

    So don't think there is one method of measuring success in service delivery. There is only one that really counts, and that is the degree to which pharmacists are accepted as "one of the team" - the Primary and Public Health Care team.

    Without this acceptance, a machine will do the job just fine!

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